NPL

Employment & Labour

36 states ranked by employment & labour metrics.

#State / UTScoreTier
1Sikkim
77.9
Champion
2Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu(UT)
71.5
Contender
3Arunachal Pradesh
66.8
Contender
4Himachal Pradesh
64.0
Contender
5Gujarat
61.7
Contender
6Meghalaya
59.7
Rising
7Nagaland
58.6
Rising
8Madhya Pradesh
58.0
Rising
9Chhattisgarh
56.4
Rising
10Mizoram
55.2
Rising
11Jharkhand
54.9
Rising
12Chandigarh(UT)
53.4
Rising
13Delhi(UT)
53.1
Rising
14Assam
51.2
Rising
15Ladakh(UT)
51.1
Rising
16Jammu & Kashmir(UT)
49.3
Rising
17Manipur
48.8
Rising
18Odisha
48.7
Rising
19Telangana
48.5
Rising
20Uttarakhand
48.4
Rising
21Andaman & Nicobar Islands(UT)
48.3
Rising
22Karnataka
47.3
Rising
23Maharashtra
46.7
Rising
24Goa
46.0
Rising
25Puducherry(UT)
45.4
Rising
26West Bengal
45.3
Rising
27Tripura
44.1
Developing
28Haryana
42.0
Developing
29Rajasthan
40.8
Developing
30Andhra Pradesh
40.4
Developing
31Kerala
40.1
Developing
32Bihar
38.6
Developing
33Tamil Nadu
38.4
Developing
34Punjab
37.1
Developing
35Uttar Pradesh
36.9
Developing
36Lakshadweep(UT)
17.7
Developing

Metrics in this category

Average Daily Wage (Casual)INR
Mean daily earnings for casual labourers. Reflects wage levels for the most vulnerable segment of the workforce.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Casual/Temporary Workers Share%
Percentage of workforce employed as casual or temporary workers. High casual work share indicates precarious employment conditions.Source: PLFS 2023-24 / Data For India
Female Labour Force Participation Rate%
Share of working-age women who are employed or seeking employment. A critical indicator of women's economic empowerment.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Labour Force Participation Rate (Total)%
Percentage of the working-age population either employed or actively seeking work. A fundamental measure of labour market engagement.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Regular Salaried Workers Share%
Proportion of workers in regular wage or salaried employment. Higher shares indicate more stable and formal job markets.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Average Monthly Earnings (Regular)INR/month
Mean monthly income for regular salaried workers. Indicates earning levels in the formal and semi-formal employment sector.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Self-Employment Share%
Percentage of workforce that is self-employed. High self-employment often indicates limited formal job opportunities.Source: PLFS 2023-24
Unemployment Rate%
Percentage of the labour force that is without work but actively seeking employment. A core measure of job scarcity.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Worker Population Ratio%
Percentage of the working-age population that is currently employed. Measures the economy's ability to generate jobs.Source: MoSPI PLFS
Youth Unemployment Rate (15-29)%
Unemployment rate among persons aged 15-29. High youth unemployment signals a mismatch between education output and job availability.Source: MoSPI PLFS