NPL

Economy & Income

36 states ranked by economy & income metrics.

#State / UTScoreTier
1Delhi(UT)
69.2
Contender
2Sikkim
68.1
Contender
3Goa
67.6
Contender
4Chandigarh(UT)
65.0
Contender
5Lakshadweep(UT)
60.1
Contender
6Tamil Nadu
56.6
Rising
7Maharashtra
54.5
Rising
8Ladakh(UT)
52.1
Rising
9Telangana
52.0
Rising
10Karnataka
51.9
Rising
11Gujarat
50.7
Rising
12Puducherry(UT)
50.4
Rising
13Haryana
48.6
Rising
14Uttarakhand
46.1
Rising
15Kerala
44.4
Developing
16Andaman & Nicobar Islands(UT)
44.3
Developing
17Andhra Pradesh
43.1
Developing
18Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu(UT)
42.9
Developing
19Himachal Pradesh
41.1
Developing
20Odisha
37.0
Developing
21Uttar Pradesh
36.4
Developing
22Chhattisgarh
35.5
Developing
23Punjab
34.8
Developing
24Mizoram
34.3
Developing
25Rajasthan
33.7
Developing
26Assam
32.2
Developing
27Jammu & Kashmir(UT)
31.5
Developing
28Tripura
31.1
Developing
29Nagaland
30.9
Developing
30Arunachal Pradesh
30.8
Developing
31West Bengal
29.3
Developing
32Jharkhand
28.9
Developing
33Manipur
28.6
Developing
34Madhya Pradesh
28.4
Developing
35Bihar
22.2
Developing
36Meghalaya
21.9
Developing

Metrics in this category

Agriculture Sector Share of GSDP%
Percentage of state GDP contributed by agriculture and allied activities. A higher share often signals lower structural economic diversification.Source: MoSPI NAS
Capital Expenditure as % of Total Expenditure%
Share of government spending directed toward asset creation like roads and buildings. Higher ratios indicate greater investment in long-term infrastructure.Source: RBI State Finances
Credit-Deposit Ratioratio
Ratio of bank loans disbursed to deposits held in a state. A higher ratio indicates greater local credit deployment and economic activity.Source: RBI
State Debt to GSDP Ratio%
Outstanding state government liabilities as a percentage of GSDP. Higher ratios signal greater debt burden and fiscal risk.Source: RBI State Finances
Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP%
Gap between state government revenue and expenditure as a share of GSDP. A key indicator of fiscal health and borrowing dependence.Source: RBI State Finances
GSDP (Absolute)Cr INR
Total Gross State Domestic Product in crore rupees. Measures the overall size of a state's economy.Source: MoSPI NAS
GSDP Growth Rate%
Year-over-year percentage change in Gross State Domestic Product at constant prices. Indicates the pace of economic expansion.Source: MoSPI NAS
GSDP Per CapitaINR
Gross State Domestic Product divided by population. Reflects the average economic output per person — a key indicator of relative prosperity.Source: MoSPI NAS
GST Collection Per CapitaINR
Goods and Services Tax collected per person. Reflects consumption levels and the formalization of a state's economy.Source: GST Council
Industry Sector Share of GSDP%
Percentage of state GDP from manufacturing, mining, and construction. Indicates the degree of industrialization.Source: MoSPI NAS
Share of National GSDP%
State's percentage share of India's total GDP. Indicates the relative size of a state's economy within the national output.Source: MoSPI NAS / Data For India
Own Tax Revenue as % of GSDP%
Tax revenue raised by the state from its own sources as a share of GSDP. Reflects fiscal self-reliance and tax administration capacity.Source: RBI State Finances
Rural Per Capita Consumption ExpenditureINR/month
Average monthly household spending per person in rural areas. Based on rural MPCE from the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2022-23.Source: MoSPI HCES
Poverty Headcount Ratio%
Share of the population below the national multidimensional poverty line. A composite measure covering health, education, and living standards.Source: NITI Aayog MPI
Per Capita Income Relative to Indiaindex (India=100)
State per capita income as an index with India average = 100. Values above 100 indicate above-average prosperity.Source: MoSPI NAS / Data For India
Services Sector Share of GSDP%
Percentage of state GDP from services such as IT, finance, and trade. A higher share typically reflects a more mature economy.Source: MoSPI NAS